Seasoning time estimator

The calculator needs JavaScript. The worked example, formula and figures below show exactly how it works, so you can do the sum yourself. A guide, not advice. Check the figures against your stove's manual, your supplier and your installer.

Short answer

Pick the wood, the month you split and stacked it, and how it's stored. The estimator gives the window in which to start measuring with a moisture meter, using the seasoning range for that species or your own. Measure, don't guess: the logs are ready once a meter reads 20% or below on a freshly split face.

Worked example

Worked example inputs
You enterValue
Which wood?Ash
Month you split and stacked itMarch
The logs are splitYes
Stacked off the ground with the top covered and the sides openYes

Stacked in March: measure before you burn, and burn once a meter reads 20% or below

Show the working

    How it works

    1. Seasoning range (months) = the range for your species when split and covered (species table, source to be confirmed), or your own
    2. Start measuring = the month you stacked it + the shortest time; keep measuring until the month + the longest time
    3. Ready when a moisture meter reads at or below 20% on a freshly split face

    Measure, don't guess. Weather, log size and where the stack stands all change how fast wood dries. The range tells you when to start checking with a moisture meter, not when the logs are dry.

    Whole rounds and uncovered stacks dry more slowly than the range shows. Split them, stack them off the ground, cover the top and leave the sides open.

    Assumptions and sources

    The figures this calculator starts from, and where each comes from. Your stove's spec plate, your supplier and your own meter readings come first: change any figure to match.

    This calculator has no built-in defaults: every figure comes from you or your product's data.

    Reference tables this calculator reads
    TableClauseNationsStatus
    UK firewood species
    Researcher to cite (e.g. Forest Research, Woodsure or a published species table)
    Brief §3 species.json: species → density, seasoning time range, burn notes (RtV). No figures entered.UK-wide0/18 values entered
    Not yet checked against the source

    Rules of thumb and reference figures are checked against their sources before launch; anything not yet checked is marked.

    What to buy

    A pin-type moisture meter with a wood setting tells you when the logs are ready.

    FAQs

    How long does firewood take to season?

    It depends on the species, how it's split and stacked, and the weather. The estimator gives a range to start measuring; a moisture meter tells you when it's ready.

    Does splitting logs make them dry faster?

    Yes. Split logs dry much faster than whole rounds, because the wood is open to the air.

    What's the best way to stack logs for seasoning?

    Off the ground, with the top covered and the sides open so the wind can get through. See how to season firewood.

    How do I know when the logs are ready?

    Split one, let it reach room temperature, and use a moisture meter on the fresh face. At or below 20% they're ready. See our log moisture checker.

    Guides